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U.S. Bishops Address Catholic Politicians and Voters
1.
Bishop Raymond
L. Burke - On the Dignity of Human Life and Civic
Responsibility
On 8 Jan 2004 Bishop Raymond L. Burke of the Diocese of La
Crosse, Wisconsin, published a pastoral letter to Catholics
in his Diocese on their political responsibility in
upholding the value of human life. The Bishop also issued a
canonical notification that Catholic lawmakers who continue
to support procured abortion or euthanasia may not receive
Holy Communion. See also Bishop Burke's
Notification.
2.
Most Rev.
Charles J. Chaput, O.F.M. Cap. - How to Tell a Duck From a
Fox
In his weekly column (14 April 2004) for the Denver
Catholic Register, Archbishop Chaput warns Catholic voters
that not all politicians claiming to be Catholic, act like
Catholics in office, particularly in legislating against
human life.
3.
Bishop Samuel
J. Aquila - 3rd Sunday of Easter, April 25, 2004
In view of
Catholic politicians claiming to believe one thing while
publicly supporting another, Bishop Aquila, of Fargo, North
Dakota, presents the Church's teaching on the proper
relationship between our faith and professional life.
4.
Most Reverend
Michael J. Sheridan - On the Duties of Catholic Politicians
and Voters
In a Pastoral Letter to his Diocese (1 May 2004), Bishop
Sheridan of Colorado Springs clearly states that not only
Catholic politicians who advocate abortion, illicit stem
cell research, euthanasia, and/or homosexual marriage, but
those who vote for them, "jeopardize their salvation" and
may not receive Holy Communion until they have repented of
their sin and confessed it in the Sacrament of Penance.
5.
Bishop Thomas
Wenski - Politicians and Communion
Bishop Wenski, the coadjutor
bishop of Orlando Florida, has published a pastoral
statement (3 May 2004) in which he compares the position of
some Catholic politicians, (personally opposed to abortion,
but don't want to impose their views on others,) to the
stance of Pontius Pilate, who was personally opposed to
Christ's crucifixion.
6.
The Most
Reverend John J. Myers - A Time for Honesty
In a Pastoral Statement, printed in The Catholic
Advocate (5 May 2004), the archdiocesan newspaper,
Archbishop John Myers of Newark, wrote, "That some
Catholics, who claim to believe what the Church believes,
are willing to allow others to continue directly to kill the
innocent is a grave scandal." Covered in his Statement were
the personal and communal aspects of faith, the correct
development of conscience and the nature of dissent, the
meaning and purpose of the Eucharist, the dignity of human
life from conception to natural death, and the grave
injustice of abortion.
7.
Most Reverend
John Vlasny - Public Dissenters Should Themselves Refrain
From Communion
In the 6 May 2004 issue of the Catholic Sentinel,
Archbishop Vlasny, of the Portland, Oregon, addressed the
problem of "reception of Holy Communion by those who stand
in public opposition to church teaching" on abortion and
other moral issues. They should themselves refrain from
receiving Communion, rather than approaching the altar,
since they are not living in communion with the Church.
8.
Most Reverend
Elden F. Curtiss - The Candidacy of John Kerry: A Dilemma
for Catholics
In a pastoral
letter of 7 May 2004, Archbishop Curtiss refuted the
specious argument that a Catholic politician may have
personal moral beliefs based on Church teaching, and yet
support legislation directly to the contrary, as if that
were required by the "separation of Church and State."
9.
Cardinal
Theodore E. McCarrick - If the World Loves You
In a statement dated 13 May
2004, Cardinal McCarrick, Archbishop of Washington DC,
demonstrates the impropriety of "pro-choice" Catholic
politicians receiving Holy Communion, while placing the
responsibility on them not to approach the Sacrament.
10.
Cardinal Dulles on Communion and
Pro-Abortion Politicians
Cardinal Dulles, Professor of Religion and
Society at Fordham University, shared with ZENIT what important steps need
to be taken to defend human life, protect the sacraments, uphold the
teachings of the Church and respond to pro-abortion politicians.
11.
Most Reverends
John F.
Donoghue, Robert J. Baker, and Peter J. Jugis -
Worthy to Receive the
Lamb: Catholics in Political Life and the Reception of Holy Communion
On 4 August 2004, the
Archbishop of Atlanta and the Bishops of Charleston and Charlotte declared
that
"Catholics serving in public life espousing positions contrary to the
teaching of the Church on the sanctity and inviolability of human life,
especially those running for or elected to public office, are not to be
admitted to Holy Communion in any Catholic church within our
jurisdictions."
12.
Bishop Robert J. Carlson -
The Responsibility To Have a Well Informed
Faith Life
In a recent bulletin to his diocese (August 2004), the Bishop of Sioux
Falls, South Dakota, declared that "opposition
to abortion binds every Catholic under pain of mortal sin and admits of no
exceptions." Catholics need to have their consciences formed not by
popular opinion or an article in a newsmagazine, but by Scripture and the
teaching of the Church.
13.
Most Reverend John F.
Donoghue - On Conscientious Voting
In a Letter of 16 September 2004, to the Archdiocese of Atlanta,
Archbishop Donoghue urged all Catholics, to vote their conscience in the
General Election, and in all elections, and to form their conscience in
light of the Word of God. In particular, there must be no formal
cooperation with evil, by voting for a candidate who supports abortion (or
other policy violating human life) precisely because he/she
supports abortion.
14.
Bishop Rene Henry Gracida - A
Twelve Step Program for Bishops
The Bishop Emeritus of Corpus Christi, Texas, outlines a schema (published
4 October 2004) in which Bishops may remedy the crisis in which
politicians, professing the Catholic Faith in theory while opposing it in
practice, may be reconciled or disciplined by the Church.
15.
Most Reverend Raymond L.
Burke - On Our Civic Responsibility for the Common Good
Archbishop Burke, of St. Louis, addresses the dichotomy between the faith
that many profess and the practice of their daily lives, with a particular
concern for Catholic politicians and voters. They risk their eternal
salvation by refusing to uphold the inviolability of the human person.
16.
Most Reverend John J. Myers -
The Moral Choices Faced by Catholic Voters
Archbishop Myers of Newark, in an article originally published in The
Wall St. Journal (17 September 2004), examined the question of what
"proportionate reason" could justify Catholics in voting for pro-abortion
candidates. No other issue in American civil life bears comparison with
the annual death of "1.3 million yearly abortions plus the killing that
would take place if public funds were made available for
embryo-destructive research."
17.
Most Reverend
Charles J. Chaput, O.F.M. Cap
-
Divided Hearts: Americans, Religion and National Policy
Archbishop Chaput of Denver shows the fallacy of arguing
that Catholics are violating the separation of Church and
State, when they try to impose their religious views on
others. It ignores history, that religion has inspired
political action in this country from the beginning, and
provided the "ideals
that make us a nation and a people, rather than just a mob
of individuals."
18.
Most Reverent
Charles J. Chaput, O.F.M. Cap -
Faith and
Patriotism
In a column published in the New York Times, 22 October
2004, Archbishop Chaput raises the question of why people
who support permissive abortion laws may impose their views
on society, but those who oppose these laws may not.
19.
Most
Rev. Samuel J. Aquila, D.D. - You Will Know the Truth and
the Truth Will Set You Free
In a Pastoral Letter to the Diocese of Fargo, North
Dakota, Bishop Aquila, observes that many Catholics are more
influenced by popular culture than by the teachings of Jesus
Christ, an anomaly reflected in their conduct as voters and
public officials. They have an inadequate understanding of
the Faith, which the Bishop hopes to remedy by addressing
"five areas of confusion in the hearts and minds of some of
the faithful."
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Q & A on Catholic
Politicians and Abortion
1. Isn't withholding Communion from Catholics who
publicly support abortion, embryonic stem-cell research, gay marriage
and similar grave evils, a violation of the separation of Church and
State? Read Answer.
2.
Isn't it contrary to the freedom of conscience of Catholic politicians
to condition their participation in Holy Communion to the Church's
stance on moral issues?
Read Answer.
3. In a pluralistic society
isn't it better, however, if a politician makes up his own mind, without
being sectarian and advancing only the views of his own religion?
Read Answer.
4. If that is the case, why not
also withhold communion from Catholic politicians who voted in favor of
the Iraq war or who favor the death penalty? Aren't these Catholic
teachings as well? Read Answer.
5. What
about social programs? Shouldn't Catholic
politicians uphold the Catholic position on the
social agenda in economics, the environment,
labor unions, etc?
Read Answer.
6. Why are
the bishops doing this now, rather than having
done it all along?
Read Answer.
7.
Where did this
law come from that is being invoked to withhold
Communion?
Read Answer.
8. What
does Church law say specifically?
Read Answer. |
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