| Faithful witnesses to the gospel on the Web
The following is Benedict
XVI's Message for the 44th World Communications Day, to be celebrated on
16 May. The Message was issued on 24 January 2010, the Feast of St
Francis de Sales.
Dear Brothers and Sisters,
The theme of this year's World Communications Day
—
"The Priest and Pastoral Ministry in a Digital World: New Media at the
Service of the Word"
—
is meant to coincide with the Church's celebration of the Year for
Priests. It focuses attention on the important and sensitive pastoral
area of digital communications, in which priests can discover new
possibilities for carrying out their ministry to and for
the Word of God. Church communities have always used the modern media
for fostering communication, engagement with society, and, increasingly,
for encouraging dialogue at a wider level. Yet the recent, explosive
growth and greater social impact of these media make them all the more
important for a fruitful priestly ministry.
All priests have as their primary duty the proclamation
of Jesus Christ, the incarnate Word of God, and the communication of his
saving grace in the sacraments. Gathered and called by the Word, the
Church is the sign and instrument of the communion that God creates with
all people, and every priest is called to build up this communion, in
Christ and with Christ. Such is the lofty dignity and beauty of the
mission of the priest, which responds in a special way to the challenge
raised by the Apostle Paul: "The Scripture says, 'No one who believes in
him will be put to shame ... everyone who calls on the name of the Lord
will be saved'. But how can they call on him in whom they have not
believed? And how can they believe in him of whom they have not heard?
And how can they hear without someone to preach? And how can people
preach unless they are sent? (Rom 10:11, 13-15).
Responding adequately to this challenge amid today's
cultural shifts, to which young people are especially sensitive,
necessarily involves using new communications technologies. The world of
digital communication, with its almost limitless expressive capacity,
makes us appreciate all the more Saint Paul's exclamation: "Woe to me if
I do not preach the Gospel" (1 Cor 9:16).
The increased availability of the new technologies
demands greater responsibility on the part of those called to proclaim
the Word, but it also requires them to become more focused, efficient
and compelling in their efforts. Priests stand at the threshold of a new
era: as new technologies create deeper forms of relationship across
greater distances, they are called to respond pastorally by putting the
media ever more effectively at the service of the Word.
The spread of multimedia communications and its rich
"menu of options" might make us think it sufficient simply to be present
on the Web, or to see it only as a space to be filled. Yet priests can
rightly be expected to be present in the world of digital communications
as faithful witnesses to the Gospel, exercising their proper role as
leaders of communities which increasingly express themselves with the
different "voices" provided by the digital marketplace.
Priests are thus challenged to proclaim the Gospel by
employing the latest generation of audiovisual resources (images,
videos, animated features, blogs, websites) which, alongside traditional
means, can open up broad new vistas for dialogue, evangelization and
catechesis.
Using new communication technologies, priests can
introduce people to the life of the Church and help our contemporaries
to discover the face of Christ. They will best achieve this aim if they
learn, from the time of their formation, how to use these technologies
in a competent and appropriate way, shaped by sound theological insights
and reflecting a strong priestly spirituality grounded in constant
dialogue with the Lord. Yet priests present in the world of digital
communications should be less notable for their media savvy than for
their priestly heart, their closeness to Christ. This will not only
enliven their pastoral outreach, but also will give a "soul" to the
fabric of communications that makes up the "Web".
God's loving care for all people in Christ must be
expressed in the digital world not simply as an artifact from the past,
or a learned theory, but as something concrete, present and engaging.
Our pastoral presence in
that world must thus serve to show our contemporaries, especially the
many people in our day who experience uncertainty and confusion, "that
God is near; that in Christ we all belong to one another" (Benedict XVI,
Address to the Roman Curia, 21 December 2009).
Who better than a priest,
as a man of God, can develop and put into practice, by his competence in
current digital technology, a pastoral outreach capable of making God
concretely present in today's world and presenting the religious wisdom
of the past as a treasure which can inspire our efforts to live in the
present with dignity while building a better future? Consecrated men and
women working in the media have a special responsibility for opening the
door to new forms of encounter, maintaining the quality of human
interaction, and showing concern for individuals and their genuine
spiritual needs. They can thus help the men and women of our digital age
to sense the Lord's presence, to grow in expectation and hope, and to
draw near to the Word of God which offers salvation and fosters an
integral human development. In this way the Word can traverse the many
crossroads created by the intersection of all the different "highways"
that form "cyberspace", and show that God has his rightful place in
every age, including our own. Thanks to the new communications media,
the Lord can walk the streets of our cities and, stopping before the
threshold of our homes and our hearts, say once more: 'Behold, 1 stand
at the door and knock. If anyone hears my voice and opens the door, I
will enter his house and dine with him, and he with me" (Rev 3:20).
In my Message last year, I
encouraged leaders in the world of communications to promote a culture
of respect for the dignity and value of the human person. This is one of
the ways in which the Church is called to exercise a "diaconia of
culture" on today's "digital continent". With the Gospels in our hands
and in our hearts, we must reaffirm the need to continue preparing ways
that lead to the Word of God, while being at the same time constantly
attentive to those who continue to seek; indeed, we should encourage
their seeking as a first step of evangelization. A pastoral presence in
the world of digital communications, precisely because it brings us into
contact with the followers of other religions, non-believers and people
of every culture, requires sensitivity to those who do not believe, the
disheartened and those who have a deep, unarticulated desire for
enduring truth and the absolute. Just as the prophet Isaiah envisioned a
house of prayer for all peoples (cf. Is 56:7), can we not see the web as
also offering a space
—
like the "Court of the Gentiles" of the Temple of Jerusalem
—
for those who have not yet come to know God?
The development of the new
technologies and the larger digital world represents a great resource
for humanity as a whole and for every individual, and it can act as a
stimulus to encounter and dialogue. But this development likewise
represents a great opportunity for believers. No door can or should be
closed to those who, in the name of the risen Christ, are committed to
drawing near to others. To priests in particular the new media offer
ever new and far-reaching pastoral possibilities, encouraging them to
embody the universality of the Church's mission, to build a vast and
real fellowship, and to testify in today's world to the new life which
comes from hearing the Gospel of Jesus, the eternal Son who came among
us for our salvation.
At the same time, priests
must always bear in mind that the ultimate fruitfulness of their
ministry comes from Christ himself, encountered and listened to in
prayer; proclaimed in preaching and lived witness; and known, loved and
celebrated in the sacraments, especially the Holy Eucharist and
Reconciliation.
To my dear brother priests,
then, I renew the invitation to make astute use of the unique
possibilities offered by modern communications. May the Lord make all of
you enthusiastic heralds of the Gospel in the new "agora" which the
current media are opening up.
With this confidence, I
invoke upon you the protection of the Mother of God and of the Holy Curè
of Ars and, with affection, I impart to each of you my Apostolic
Blessing.
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