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A message of hope from
Fatima reaching beyond the horrors of history
At the General Audience in St Peter's
Square on Wednesday, 19 May [2010], the Holy Father outlined the
highlights of his recent Trip to Portugal from 11-14 May. The following
is a translation of Benedict XVI's Catechesis, which was given in
Italian.
Dear Brothers and Sisters,
Today I wish to review with you the
various stages of the Apostolic Trip that I took to Portugal in the past
days, inspired mainly by a desire to honour the Virgin Mary, who at
Fatima passed on to her seers and to pilgrims an intense love for the
Successor of Peter. I thank God for having given me the opportunity to
pay homage to that People, to its long and glorious history of faith and
of Christian witness.
Therefore, just as I asked you to
accompany in prayer this Pastoral Visit, so I now invite you to join
with me in giving thanks to the Lord for its happy outcome and its
conclusion. I entrust to him the fruits that the Visit has brought about
and will bring about for the community of the Portuguese Church and for
the entire population. I renew my heartfelt gratitude to the President
of the Republic, Mr Aníbal
Cavaco Silva, along with the other State Authorities, who welcomed me so
cordially and did their utmost to ensure that everything might progress
in the best possible way.
With intense affection I recall my
Brother Bishops of the Portuguese dioceses, whom I had the joy of
embracing in their own homeland. I thank them fraternally for the work
they carried out in the spiritual and organizational preparation of my
Visit, and also for the considerable effort involved in its realization.
I extend a special thought to the
Patriarch of Lisbon, Cardinal José
da Cruz Policarpo, to the Bishops António
Augusto dos Santos Marto of Leiria-Fatima and Manuel Macário
do Nascimento Clemente of Oporto and to their respective collaborators,
and likewise to the various bodies of the Bishops' Conference led by
Bishop Jorge Ortiga.
Throughout the Visit, which coincided
with the 10th anniversary of the Beatification of the shepherd children
Jacinta and Francisco, I felt spiritually sustained by my beloved
Predecessor, the Venerable John Paul who travelled to Fatima three
times, in thanksgiving for that "invisible hand" which saved him from
death in the attempt of 13 May, here in St Peter's Square. On the
evening of my arrival I celebrated Holy Mass in Lisbon in the charming
setting of Terreiro do Paco, facing the River Tagus. It
was a festive liturgical gathering, full of hope and animated by the
joyous participation of a great many faithful.
At the Capital
—
from where, over the course of centuries, many missionaries departed in
order to take the Gospel to various continents
—
I encouraged the several members of the local Church to pursue a
vigorous evangelizing action within society's diverse milieux, in order
to be sowers of hope in a world often marked by distrust.
In particular, I appealed to believers
to proclaim the death and Resurrection of Christ, the heart of
Christianity, fulcrum and support of our faith and reason for our joy. I
also expressed these sentiments during the meeting with representatives
of the world of culture, which took place in the Cultural Centre of Belém.
On that occasion, I highlighted the
patrimony of values with which Christianity has enriched the culture,
art and heritage of the Portuguese People. In this noble Land it is
possible
—
as it is in every other country deeply influenced by Christianity
—
to build a future of fraternal good will and collaboration with other
cultural initiatives, by being open to sincere, reciprocal and
respectful dialogue.
I then went to Fatima, a small city
characterized by an atmosphere of real mysticism, in which one senses
the almost palpable presence of Our Lady. There, in that admirable
Shrine, the spiritual heart of Portugal and the destination of a
multitude of people from greatly diverse places on earth, I became a
pilgrim among pilgrims.
After having paused in prayerful and
moving contemplation in the Chapel of the Apparitions in the Cova da
Iria
—
where I entrusted to the Immaculate Heart of Mary the joys and
expectations, as well as the problems and sufferings, of the entire
world
—
I had the joy of presiding at a Vespers Celebration of the Blessed
Virgin Mary in the Church of the Most Holy Trinity. Inside this large
modern temple, I expressed my deep appreciation to the priests, men and
women religious, deacons, and to the seminarians who came from every
part of Portugal, as I thanked them for their often silent and not
always easy witness, and for their fidelity to the Gospel and to the
Church. In this Year for Priests, which is nearing its end, I encouraged
the priests to give priority to devout listening to the Word of God, to
the intimate knowledge of Christ, to the intense celebration of the
Eucharist, while emulating the luminous example of the Holy Curé
d'Ars. I did not omit to entrust and consecrate the priests of all the
world to the Immaculate Heart of Mary, true model of a disciple of the
Lord.
In the evening, I participated in an
evocative candlelit procession with the thousands of people who had
chosen to join in the event in this huge square in front of the Shrine.
It was a stupendous manifestation of faith in God and of devotion to his
and our Mother, expressed in the recitation of the Holy Rosary. This
prayer, so dear to the Christian people, has found in Fatima a central
driving force for the whole Church and the world. The "White Lady", in
the Apparition of 13 June, told the three shepherd children: "I want you
to recite the Rosary every day". We could say that Fatima and the Rosary
are practically synonymous.
My Visit to this truly special place
reached its climax in the Eucharistic Celebration of 13 May, the
anniversary of the first Apparition of the Virgin Mary to Francisco,
Jacinta and Lucia. In echoing the words of the Prophet Isaiah, I invited
that immense prayerful gathering, united in such great love and devotion
at the feet of the Virgin, to rejoice fully in the Lord (cf. Is 61:10),
so that her merciful love, which accompanies us on our pilgrimage on
this earth, may be the spring of our great hope. And hope is precisely
what fills the demanding
—
yet at the same time comforting
—
Message that Our Lady left to us at Fatima. It is a Message centred on
prayer, on penance and on conversion that reaches beyond the threats,
dangers and horrors of history to invite mankind to have faith in God's
action: to cultivate the great Hope, to experience the Lord's grace and
thus to fall in love with him, who is the source of love and peace.
In this perspective, my meeting with the
social assistance and pastoral organizations was especially meaningful
and engrossing. To these I emphasized the Good Samaritan's way of
meeting the needs of our poorest brothers and sisters and of serving
Christ, by promoting the common good.
Indeed, it is at Fatima
—
a school of faith and of hope, since it is also a school of charity and
service to others
—
that many young people learn the importance of selfless giving. In this
context of faith and prayer, the important, fraternal meeting with the
Portuguese Episcopate took place, at the conclusion of my Visit to
Fatima. It was a moment of intense spiritual communion, in which
together we thanked the Lord for the faithfulness of the Church that is
alive in Portugal and also entrusted to the Virgin the community's hopes
and our pastoral concerns.
I also spoke of these hopes and pastoral
prospects during the Holy Mass celebrated in the historic and symbolic
city of Oporto, the "City of the Virgin", which was the last stage of my
pilgrimage through the land of Lusitania. Addressing the large crowd of
the faithful gathered in the Avenida dos Aliados, I
recalled the commitment to witness to the Gospel in every context,
offering the Risen Christ to the world so that every difficult, painful
and frightening situation might be transformed
—
through the Holy Spirit
—
into an opportunity for growth and life.
Dear brothers and sisters, my pilgrimage
to Portugal has been a moving experience, rich with many spiritual
gifts. While the memory of this unforgettable Journey
—
the warm, spontaneous welcome, the enthusiasm of the people
—
remain fixed in my mind and heart, I give praise to the Lord for having
opened to the world, through Mary's Apparitions to the three shepherd
children, a privileged space in which to encounter the divine mercy that
heals and saves.
At Fatima, the Blessed Virgin invites
everyone to consider the earth as the place where we make our pilgrimage
towards the definitive homeland, which is Heaven. In reality we are all
pilgrims, and we need our Mother to guide us.
The theme of my Apostolic Journey to
Portugal was, "With You We Walk in Hope: Wisdom and Mission". And at
Fatima the Blessed Virgin Mary invites us to walk with great hope,
letting ourselves be guided by the "wisdom from on high"
—
manifest in Jesus, the wisdom of love
—
so that we might carry Christ's light and joy to the world.
I therefore invite you to join with me
in prayer, asking the Lord to bless the efforts of those in that beloved
Nation who dedicate themselves to the service of the Gospel and to the
search for the true good of man, of every human being. Furthermore we
pray that, through the intercession of Mary Most Holy, the Holy Spirit
may make this Apostolic Trip fruitful, and may give life to the mission
of the Church worldwide, instituted by Christ, to proclaim to all
peoples the Gospel of truth, peace and love.
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