| Beauty is your God-given vocation
On 17-19 February artists from around the world came to Rome for their
Jubilee celebration. On Thursday evening they gathered in the Church of St Mary
"sopra Minerva" for First Vespers of Bl. Fra Angelico, their
heavenly patron. On Friday morning they participated in Holy Mass
celebrated in St. Peter's Basilica by Cardinal Roger Etchegaray,
President of the Committee for the Great Jubilee, and were addressed afterwards
by the Holy Father. On Friday evening they attended a symposium in the Paul VI
Hall on "The Church and Art on the Pilgrimage to God", and on Saturday
morning they had the opportunity to visit the Catacombs of St Agnes, St
Domitilla, St Priscilla and St Sebastian. Here is a translation of the
Italian-language address which the Pope gave the artists on Friday morning, 18
February.
Your Eminence,
Venerable Brothers in the Episcopate and the Priesthood,
Dear Brothers and Sisters,
1. It is a great joy for me to meet you in this basilica, in
which some of the greatest geniuses of architecture and sculpture have bad a
hand. Welcome! I greet Cardinal Roger Etchegaray, who has presided at the
celebration of Holy Mass. With him I greet Archbishop Francesco Marchisano,
President of the Pontifical Commission for the Cultural Heritage of the Church,
and the other prelates and priests. I also greet the civil authorities who have
spoken and the artists present. I express my appreciation to everyone for this
intense witness of faith. No one, dear lovers of art, can feel as much at home
here as you, where faith and art come together in so remarkable a way and lift
us up to contemplation of the divine glory.
You have just experienced that in the Eucharistic celebration
which is the heart of ecclesial life. If, as the Council said, "in the
earthly liturgy we take part in a foretaste of that heavenly liturgy
(Sacrosanctum Concilium, n. 8), it is particularly
evident in the splendour of this Church. It transports us in spirit to the
heavenly Jerusalem, whose foundations—according to the words of the Book of
Revelation—are 'adorned with every jewel' (21:19), and the light of the sun
and moon are no longer needed, "for the glory of God is its light, and its
lamp is the Lamb" (21:23).
The Jubilee Invites us to accept the grace of resurrection
2. I am pleased today to offer you once again the sentiments
of esteem I expressed last year in my Letter to Artists. It is time to
return to that fruitful alliance between the Church and artists which has
deeply marked the path of Christianity in these two millenniums. This presumes
your ability dear Christian artists, to live profoundly the reality of your
Christian faith, so that it will give birth to culture and offer the world new
"epiphanies" of the divine beauty reflected in creation.
It is precisely to express your faith that you are here
today. You have come to celebrate the Jubilee. What does this mean in the final
analysis, other than to fix one's gaze on the face of Christ, to receive
his mercy and be bathed in his light? The Jubilee is Christ! He is our
salvation and our joy; he is our hymn and our hope. Anyone who enters this
basilica through the Holy Door first meets him when turning his eyes to
Michelangelo's Pieta, joining his gaze in a way with Mary's as she
embraces the lifeless body of her Son. That tortured yet sweet body of the
"fairest of the sons of men" (Ps 45:3) is the source of life. Mary,
image of the new humanity, herself one of the saved, presents him to each of us
as the source of resurrection. In fact, as the Apostle Paul teaches us, "we
were buried with him by baptism into death, so that as Christ was raised for the
dead by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life" (Rom
6:4).
3. The Jubilee invites us to accept this grace of
resurrection so that it will penetrate every corner of our lives, healing
them not only from sin but also from the dross that sin leaves in us even after
we have been reconciled with God. In a I certain sense it is a question of
"sculpting" the stone of our hearts to bring out the features of
Christ the new Man.
The Artist who can do this in depth is the Holy Spirit.
However, he requires our responsiveness and docility. Conversion of heart, so to
speak, is a work of art jointly produced by the Spirit and our freedom. You artists,
accustomed to shaping the most diverse materials according to the inspiration of
your genius, know how closely the daily effort to improve one's life
resembles artistic work. As I wrote in my Letter to you, 'through his 'artistic
creativity', man appears more than ever 'in the image of God' and he
accomplishes this task above all in shaping the wondrous 'material' of his own
humanity and then exercising creative dominion over the universe which surrounds
him" (Letter to Artists, n. 1). There is a remarkable similarity
between the art of forming oneself and that which takes place in the
transformation of matter.
God lets himself be glimpsed in the fascination of beauty
4. In both these tasks the starting-point is always a gift
from above. If artistic creation has need of "inspiration", the
journey of the spirit has need of grace, which is the gift by which God
communicates himself, surrounding our lives with his love, lighting our steps
and knocking at our hearts until he can dwell in them and make them the temple
of his holiness: "If a man loves me, he will keep my word, and my Father
will love him, and we will. come to him and make our home with him" (Jn
14:23).
This dialogue with grace primarily involves the ethical
level, but it touches all the dimensions of our lives and is particularly
expressed in the exercise of artistic talent. God lets himself be glimpsed in
your spirit through the fascination of beauty and your longing for it. Without
doubt the artist has a special relationship to beauty, and it can be said
that beauty is "the vocation bestowed on him by the Creator" (Letter
to Artists, n. 3). If the artist can perceive a ray of the supreme beauty
among the many manifestations of the beautiful, then art becomes a way to God
and spurs the artist to combine his creative talent with his commitment to a
life of ever greater conformity to the divine law. At times the encounter
between the splendour of artistic achievement and the heaviness of one's heart
can stir that salutary restlessness which makes one want to overcome mediocrity
and to start a new life, generously open to the love of God and our brethren.
5. It is then that our humanity soars in an experience of
freedom and, I would say, of the infinite, like the experience Michelangelo
still inspires in us by his dome that both dominates and crowns this church.
Viewed from the outside, it seems to outline the embrace of heaven over the
community gathered in prayer, as if to symbolize God's love in drawing near to
it. But when seen from the inside with its dizzying height, it suggests the
fascination and effort required to rise to the full encounter with God.
Today's Jubilee celebration calls you, dear artists,
precisely to rise in this way. It invites you to practise the wonderful
"art" of holiness. If this should seem too difficult, may the
thought that we are not alone on this journey give you comfort: grace also
sustains us through that ecclesial companionship in which the Church becomes a
mother to each of us, obtaining from her divine Bridegroom a superabundance of
mercy and gifts. Is this not the meaning of the "mater Ecclesia" which
Bernini powerfully depicted in the solemn embrace of the colonnade? Those
majestic arms are always motherly arms reaching out to all humanity. Welcomed
into them, every member of the Church can feel heartened on his pilgrim journey
to our homeland.
Thus our reflection returns to its starting-point, to the
splendour of the heavenly Jerusalem, for which we yearn as the pilgrim People of
God.
I hope, dear artists, that you will always feel drawn by that
splendour, and as a comfort to you in your efforts, I cordially give you my
Blessing.
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