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Urbi
et Orbi
John Paul I
This first
discourse of Pope John Paul I was given the day following
his
election.
Dear Brothers!
My dear sons and daughters throughout the entire Catholic World.
Having been called by the mysterious and paternal goodness of God
to this awesome responsibility of the Papacy, we extend to you our
greetings. . At the same time we greet everyone in the world, all
who hear us. Following the teachings of the Gospel, we would wish to
think of you As friends, as brothers and sisters. To all of you, we
wish good health, peace, mercy and love: "May the grace of our Lord,
Jesus Christ and the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy
Spirit, be with you all."
We are still overwhelmed at the thought of this tremendous
ministry for which we have been chosen: as Peter, we seem to have
stepped out on treacherous waters. We are battered by a strong wind.
So we turn towards Christ saying: "Lord, save me" Mt 14:30). Again
we hear his voice encouraging and at the same time lovingly,
reminding us: "Why do you doubt, oh you of little faith." If human
forces alone cannot be adequate to the task before us, the help of
Almighty God who has guided his Church throughout the centuries in
the midst of great conflicts and opposition will certainly not
desert us, this humble and most recent servant of the servants of
God. Placing our hand in that of Christ, leaning on him, we have now
been lifted up to steer that ship which is the Church; it is safe
and secure, though in the midst of storms, because the comforting,
dominant presence of the Son of God is with it. According to the
words of St Augustine, an image dear to the ancient Fathers of the
Church, the ship of the Church must not fear, because it is guided
by Christ and by his Vicar: "Although the ship is tossed about, it
is still a ship. It carries the disciples and it receives Christ.
Yes, it is tossed on the sea but without it, one would immediately
perish" (Sermon 75,3; PL 38,475). Only in the Church is salvation:
without it one perishes!
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The Church Must Not Fear:
It is Guided by Christ
and His Vicar
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We proceed then in this faith. God's assistance will not be'
wanting to us, just as he has promised: "I am with you always even
to the end of the world" (Mt 28:20). The common response and willing
cooperation of all of you will make the weight of our daily burden
lighter. We gird ourselves for this awesome task, realizing the
uniqueness of the Catholic Church. Its tremendous spiritual power is
the guarantee of peace and order; as such it is present in the
world; as such it is recognized in the world, The echo of its daily
life gives witness that, despite all obstacles, it lives in the
heart of men, even those who do not share its truth or accepts its
message. As the Second Vatican Council (to whose teachings we wish
to commit our total ministry, as priest, as teacher, as pastor) has
said: "Destined to extend to all regions of the earth, the Church
enters into human history, though it transcends at once all time and
all racial boundaries. Advancing through trials and tribulations,
the Church is strengthened by God's grace, promised to her by the
Lord so that she may not waver from perfect fidelity, but remain the
worthy bride of the Lord, until, through the cross, she may attain
to that light which knows no setting." (Lumen Gentium 9).
According to God's plan: "All those, who in faith look towards
Jesus, the author of salvation and the principle of unity and peace,
God has gathered together and established as the Church, that it may
be for each and everyone the visible sacrament of this saving
unity." (ibid)
In that light, we place ourselves interiorly, putting all of our
physical and spiritual strength at the service of the universal
mission of the Church, that is to say, at the service of the world.
In other words we will be at the service of truth, of justice, of
peace, of harmony, of collaboration within nations as well as
rapport among peoples. We call especially on the children of the
Church to understand better their responsibility: "You are the salt
of the earth, you are the light of the world" (Mt 5:13). Overcoming
internal tension which can arise here and there, overcoming the
temptation of identifying ourselves with the ways of the world or
the appeal Of, easily won applause, we are, rather, united in the
unique bond of love which forms the inner life of the Church as also
its external order. Thus, the faithful should be ready to give
witness of their own faith to the world: "Always be prepared to give
a reason for the hope that is in you" (1 Pt 3:15)
The Church, in this common effort to be responsible and so
respond to the pressing problems of the day is called to give to the
world that "strengthening of the spirit" which is so needed and
which alone can assure salvation. The world awaits this today: it
knows well that the sublime perfection to which it has attained by
research and technology has already reached a peak, beyond which
yawns the abyss, blinding the eyes with darkness. It is the
temptation of substituting for God one's own decisions, decisions
that would prescind from moral laws. The danger for modern man is
that he would reduce the earth to a desert, the person to an
automaton, brotherly love to planned collectivization, often
introducing death where God wishes life.
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Putting All Our Strength at the Service
of the Church
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The Church, admiring yet lovingly protesting against such
"achievements", intends, rather, to safeguard the world, that
thirsts for a life of love, from dangers that would attack it. The
Gospel calls all of its children to place their full strength,
indeed their life, at the service of mankind in the name of the
charity of Christ: "Greater love than this no man has than that he
would lay down his life for his friends" (Jn 15:13). In this solemn
moment, we intend to consecrate all that we are and all that we can
achieve for this supreme goal. We will do so until our last breath,
aware of the task insistently entrusted to us by Christ: "Confirm
your brothers" (Luke 22:32).
He helps then by strengthening us in our difficult challenge. We
remember the example of our Predecessors, whose lovable gentle ways
bolstered by a relentless strength, provide both the example and
programme for the papacy: we recall in particular the great lessons
of pastoral guidance left by the most recent Popes, Pius XI, Pius
XII, John XXIII. With wisdom, dedication, goodness and love of the
Church and the world, they have left an indelible mark on our time,
a time that is both troubled and magnificent. Most of all the
pontifical pastoral plan of Paul VI, our immediate Predecessor, has
left a strong impression on our heart and in our memory. His sudden
death was crushing to the entire world. In the manner of his
prophetic style, which marked his unforgettable pontificate, he
placed he placed in clear light the extraordinary stature of a great
yet humble man. He cast an extraordinary light upon the Church, even
in the midst of controversy and hostility these past fifteen years.
Undertaking immense labours, he worked indefatigably and without
rest. He extended himself to carry into effect the Second Vatican
Council and to seek world peace, the tranquillity of order.
Our programme will be to continue his; and his in turn was in the
wake of that drawn from the great heart of John XXIII.
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To Continue to Put into Effect the
Heritage of Vatican II
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- We wish to continue to put into effect the heritage of the
Second Vatican Council. Its wise norms should be followed out and
perfected. We must be wary of that effort that is generous perhaps
but unwarranted. It would not achieve the content and meaning of the
Council. On the other hand, we must avoid an approach that is
hesitant and fearful - which thus would not realize the magnificent
impulse of the renewal and of life.
- We wish to preserve the integrity of the great discipline of
the Church in the life of priests and of the faithful. It is a rich
treasure in history. Throughout the ages, it has presented an
example of holiness and heroism, both in the exercise of the
evangelical virtues and in service to the poor, the humble, the
defenceless. To achieve that, we place a priority on the revision of
the two codes of canon law; that of the oriental tradition and that
of the Latin tradition to assure the blessed liberty of children of
God, through the solidarity and firmness of juridical structures.
- We wish to remind the entire Church that its first duty is that
of evangelization. Our Predecessor, Paul VI, presented the
directions for this in his memorable document: animated by faith,
nourished by the Word of God, and strengthened by the heavenly food
of the Eucharist, one should study every way, seek every means "in
season and out of season" (2 Tim 4:2), to spread the word, to
proclaim the message, to announce that salvation which creates in
the soul a restlessness to pursue truth and at the same time offers
strength from above. If all the sons and daughters of the Church
would know how to be tireless missionaries of the Gospel, a new
flowering of holiness and renewal would spring up in this world that
thirsts for love and for truth.
- We wish to continue the ecumenical thrust, which we consider a
final directive from our immediate Predecessors. We watch with an
unchanging faith, with a dauntless hope and with endless love for
the realization of that great command of Christ: "That they may all
be one" (Jn 17:21). His heart anxiously beat for this on the eve of
his sacrifice on Calvary. The mutual relationships among the
churches of the various denominations have made constant and
extraordinary advances as anyone can see; yet division remains a
cause for concern, and indeed a contradiction and scandal in the
eyes of non-Christians and non-believers. We intend to dedicate our
prayerful attention to everything that would favour union. We will
do so without diluting doctrine but, at the same time, without
hesitance.
- We wish to pursue with patience but firmness that serene and
constructive dialogue that Paul VI had at the base of his plan and
programme for pastoral action. The principal theme for this was set
forth in his great Encyclical Ecclesiam Suam, namely, that men, as
men, should know one another, even those who do not share our faith.
We must always be ready to give witness of the faith that is ours
and of the mission that Christ has given to us, "that the world may
believe" (Jn 17:21).
- We wish finally to express our support for all the
laudable, worthy initiatives that can safeguard and increase peace in our
troubled world. We call upon all good men, all who are just, honest, true of
heart. We ask them to help build up a dam within their nations against blind
violence which can only destroy and sow seeds of ruin and sorrow. So, too,
in international life, they might bring men to mutual understanding to
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That All Sons and Daughters of the Church
Could Become Tireless Missionaries
of the Gospel
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combining efforts that would further social progress, overcome hunger of
body and ignorance of the mind and advance those who are less endowed with
goods of this earth, yet rich in energy and desire.
Brothers and dearest sons and daughters, in this awesome moment
for us, yet a moment enriched by God's promise, we extend our
greeting to all of our sons and daughters: we wish we could see all
of them face to face, embrace them, give them courage and
confidence, while asking for their understanding and prayers for us.
To all then, our greeting:
- to the Cardinals of the Sacred College, with whom we have
shared this decisive hour. We depend upon them now, as we will in
the future. We are grateful to them for their wise counsel. We
appreciate the strong support that they will continue to offer us,
as an extension of their consent which,, through. God's will has
brought us to the summit of the Apostolic Office;
- to all the Bishops of the Church of God, "each of whom
represents his own Church, whereas all, together with the Pope,
represent the entire Church in a bond of peace, love and unity"
(Lumen Gentium, 23), and whose collegiality we strongly value. We
value their efforts in the guidance of the universal Church both
through the synodal structure and through the curial structure in
which they share by right according to the norms established;
- to all of our co-workers called to a strict response to our
will and thus to an honoured activity which brings holiness of life,
called to a spirit of obedience, to the works of the apostolate and
to a most exemplary love of the Church. We love each of them and we
encourage them to stay close to us as they were to our Predecessors
in proven faithfulness. We are certain to be able to rely on their
highly esteemed labours, which will be for us a great joy;
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To Cardinals, Bishops, and the Diocese of
Rome
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- We salute the priests and faithful of the diocese of Rome,
given to us upon our succession to the chair of Peter and to the
unique and singular title of this Roman See "which presides over the
whole society of love (cfr. S. Ignat. Ep. and Rom., Funk 1,252).
- We salute in a special way the members of our native diocese of
Belluno and those who were entrusted to our care at Venice, they are
remembered as most beloved sons and daughters, and of them we think
now with a sincere longing, conscious of their magnificent work for
the Church and of their common commitment to the cause of the
Gospel.
- And we embrace all priests especially parish priests and those
dedicated to the direction of souls, often in difficult conditions
or genuine poverty, yet radiating the grace of their vocation in
their heroic following of Christ, "the pastor of our souls" (1
Peter, 2:25).
- We salute religious men and women, both those in contemplative
and active life, who continue to make present in the world a hymn of
total commitment to the Gospel ideal; and we ask them to continue to
"see well to it that the Church truly shows forth Christ through
them with ever increasing clarity to believers and unbelievers
alike" (Lumen Gentium, 46).
We salute the entire missionary Church, and we extend to all men
and women, who in their outposts of evangelization dedicate
themselves to the care of their brothers, our encouragement and our
most loving recognition. They should know that, among all who are
dear to us, they are the dearest: they are never forgotten in our
prayers and thoughts, because they have a privileged place in our
heart.
- To the associations of Catholic Action, as also to the
variously named movements which contribute with new energy to the
renewal of society and the "consecration of the world" as a leaven
in the mass (cfr. Mt 13:33) - to them go all support and
encouragement, because we are convinced that their work, carried out
in collaboration with' the hierarchy, is indispensable for the
Church today.
- We salute young people, the hope of tomorrow - a better, a
healthier, a more constructive tomorrow - that they may know how to
distinguish good from bad and, with the fresh energy that they
possess, bring about the vitality of the Church and the development
of the world.
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To Religious, Missionaries, Young People,
Families, and the Suffering
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- We greet the families who are the "domestic sanctuary of the
Church" (Apostolicam Actuositatem, 11), and indeed a true, actual
"domestic Church" (Lumen Gentium 11) in which religious vocations
can flourish and holy decisions be made. It is there that one is
prepared for the world of tomorrow. We exhort them to oppose
pernicious ideologies of hedonism which undermine life, and instead
to form strong souls endowed with generosity, balance, dedication to
the common good.
- We extend a particular greeting to all who are now suffering,
to the sick, to prisoners, to exiles, unemployed, or who have bad
fortune in life; to all upon whom restraints are placed in their
practice of the Catholic faith, which they cannot freely profess
except at the cost of the basic human rights of freemen and of
willing, loyal citizens. In a special way our thoughts turn to the
tortured land of Lebanon, to the situation in the homeland of Jesus,
to the area of Sahel, to India, a land that is so tried, indeed, to
all those sons, daughters, brothers and sisters who undergo
privations in their social and political life or as a result of
natural disasters.
My brothers and sisters-all people of the world!
We are all obliged to work to raise the world to a condition of
greater justice, more stable peace, more sincere cooperation.
Therefore we ask and beg all - from the humblest who are the
connective fibres of nations to heads of state responsible for each
nation - to work for a new order, one more just and honest.
A dawn of hope spreads over the earth, although it is sometimes
touched by sinister merchants of hatred, bloodshed, and war with a
darkness which sometimes threatens to obscure the dawn. This humble
Vicar of Christ, who begins his mission in fear yet in complete
trust, places himself at the disposal of the entire Church and all
civil society. We make no distinction as to race or ideology but
seek to secure for the world the dawn of a more serene and joyful
day. Only Christ could cause this dawn of a light which will never
set, because he is the "sun of justice" (cf. Mal 4:2). He will
indeed oversee the work of all. He will not fail us.
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A Dawn of Hope Spreads Over the Earth:
Only Christ Can Cause it Never to Set
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We ask all our sons and daughters for the help of their prayers,
for we are counting on them; and we open ourselves with great trust
to the assistance of the Lord, who, having called us to be his
representative on earth, will not leave us without his all-powerful
grace. Mary Most Holy, Queen of the Apostles, will be the shining
star of our pontificate. St Peter, the foundation of the Church (S.
Ambrose, Exp. Ev. sec. Lucam, IV, 76: CSEL 32,4, p. 175), will
support us through his intercession and with his example of
unconquerable faith and human generosity. St Paul will. guide us in
our apostolic efforts directed to all the people of the earth. Our
holy patrons will assist us.
In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit,
we impart to the world our first, most loving Apostolic Benediction.
L'Osservatore Romano
Weekly Edition in English
31 August 1978, p. 6
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